Now in the hills

DarjeelingTour Plan

culture · Dochula Pass, Bhutan

The 108 chortens and the morning mountain view

45 minutes–1 hour7–9 am, Oct–FebFree
The 108 chortens and the morning mountain view
Photo: Bernard Gagnon · CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons
A memorial of 108 chortens on a 3,100 m pass, with a temple above and a line of Himalayan peaks to the north. Most travellers give it 15 minutes; we explain why 45 is better and how to time it for a clear sky.

Park at the pass and walk up among the chortens. There are 108 of them, white with a red band, set on a mound in three tiers of 45, 36 and 27. Queen Ashi Dorji Wangmo Wangchuck had them built after the December 2003 operation in which the Royal Bhutan Army cleared Indian insurgent camps from southern Bhutan; they were consecrated in June 2004. They honour the soldiers who died and are meant as a monument of peace.

Walk around them clockwise. Each tier gives a different angle, and the prayer flags strung between trees make the scene. Then turn north. From October to February the sky is often clear in the early morning and you see a long chain of peaks across the horizon. The highest is Gangkar Puensum, about 7,570 m, Bhutan's highest mountain and one of the highest in the world never to have been climbed, since Bhutan banned mountaineering on high peaks.

Time it right. Leave Thimphu by 7 am and you reach the pass before the cloud builds. Midday usually brings haze and tour buses. A board at the viewpoint names the peaks. The chortens are free. On 13 December the Druk Wangyal Tshechu fills the pass with masked dancers. Take care on the steps in winter, when they can be icy, and keep a warm jacket on, as the wind is cold even when the sun is out.

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Questions people ask

Good to know

Why are there 108 chortens at Dochula

They were built by Queen Ashi Dorji Wangmo Wangchuck to honour Bhutanese soldiers who died in the December 2003 operation against Indian insurgent camps in southern Bhutan. The number 108 is sacred in Buddhism. They were consecrated in June 2004 and stand in three tiers of 45, 36 and 27.

Can I see the Himalayas from Dochula

Yes, on clear days, mostly from October to February in the early morning. The view stretches across a range of peaks including Gangkar Puensum, about 7,570 m. In spring there is often haze, and from June to September cloud usually hides the mountains. Arrive before 9 am for the best chance.

How much time should I spend at Dochula

About 45 minutes to an hour: 20 minutes walking the chortens, 15 minutes at the viewpoint and 15–20 minutes in the temple, plus tea at the café. Add half a day for the Lungchutse hike or an hour for the Royal Botanical Park at Lamperi.

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